News

Facilities & Equipment for Bag-Grown Enoki Mushroom Factories
2025/9/1

      Enoki Mushrooms5.jpg

      1. Building Construction

  • General Requirements:

    • Fixed 7-8 layer racks (43cm layer spacing); ideal cultivation warehouse size: 48-60m² (holds 12,000-15,000 bags).

    • Built with steel-structured polyurethane insulation panels (thermal/moisture retention).

    • Divided into functional rooms: cooling, inoculation, cultivation, fruiting, packaging, cold storage, raw material warehouse, mixing room, bagging room, sterilization room.

    • Mixing room (dust-prone) isolated with dust removal; bagging room spacious (for machines, baskets, trolleys); sterilization room well-ventilated.

  • Construction Process:

    • Roof: 15cm thick polystyrene sandwich composite boards (fixed to beams with high-strength screws every 40cm).

    • Walls: 10cm thick polystyrene sandwich composite boards.

    • Middle 2: 146cm (W) × 840cm (L) × 306cm (H); side 2: 50cm (W) × 840cm (L) × 306cm (H).

    • Material: National standard 3×30 angle iron; 8 layers (43cm spacing), lower layer 45cm from ground, upper layer 60cm from roof; column/horizontal bracing spacing 1.4m.

    • Columns extended to rooftop (as roof support); top color plates installed via drilled holes; bottom angle iron fixed to floor with expansion screws; welded shelves sprayed with gray anti-rust paint.

    1. Ground: 10cm compacted lime soil → 0.12mm plastic film → 6cm foam insulation board → 6cm sandstone cement concrete (cured 10 days).

    2. Iron Shelves (4 per room):

    3. Panels:

    4. Integration: Shelf columns connected to roof color plate beams.

   2. Common Equipment (by Production Stage, Scaled to Output)

  • Mixer & Feed Belt:

    • Mixer: Low-speed spiral flywheel type (mixes/wets medium); water pipe (10cm-spaced holes) above for water addition.

    • Feed Belt: Transports mixed medium (proper moisture).

    • Maintenance: Check mixer’s chain teeth, shafts, motor; clean feed belt daily.

  • High-Pressure Steam Sterilizer:

    • Operated by certified staff (boiler/pressure vessel certifications).

    • Rules: Safety-first; no unauthorized absence; implement 4 systems (boiler room security, equipment maintenance, operator duties, maintenance procedures).

  • Turnover Baskets: Plastic; hold 16 cultivation bags each.

  • Turnover Trolleys: Transport baskets (to sterilization chamber, then cooling room post-sterilization).

  • Inoculation Line: Installed by professional purification companies.

  • Packaging Machine: Types (bag, box, vacuum, non-vacuum) selected by product packaging needs.


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